Chapter 9
The British Monarchy
Queen Victoria; Prince Albert; King Edward VII; King
George V; King Edward VIII; King George VI
Queen Victoria (1819-1901)
Alexandrina
Victoria Saxe-Coburg was Queen of the United Kingdom and Great Britain from
1837 until she died at the age of eighty one, in January of 1901. Victoria was
only eighteen when she inherited the throne, and after her marriage to her
German cousin, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Victoria gave birth to a
total of nine children, all of whom survived past childhood. But the fourth son
and eighth child Leopold, was a hemophiliac. He died at the age of thirty one.
Queen
Victoria was very much like Princess Diana in character, although admittedly at
first it is hard to see the resemblance. At the beginning of her reign Victoria
was described by her advisors as a naïve, stubborn but placid young lady who
needed to be handled very carefully. She had a phlegmatic temperament like
Diana and just like Frida Kahlo, Victoria was completely besotted by her
husband. But whereas Frida was melancholic, Victoria was phlegmatic.
The
difference between Victoria and Diana was that Victoria as sovereign ruler held
all the power in her hands, but Diana’s husband as heir to the throne, was the
one who held all the power in his hands. Diana was not a royal princess until
she married Prince Charles and she was more or less at the mercy of her husband.
If Diana’s
husband had remained faithful to her and given her all the attention that she
needed, their marriage might have followed along similar lines to that of
Victoria and Albert. But Prince Albert and Prince Charles had different
temperaments; Albert was a Choleric and Charles is a Melancholic. Just like
Diana, Queen Victoria was a very needy woman and both women were prone to
having hysterical fits of anger with their respective husbands.
Fortunately
for Victoria, penniless Albert was looking for a place in history and he found
it when he became consort to the popular Queen. They had a successful marriage
because Albert was a dutiful, monogamous husband and he was careful to keep the
Queen emotionally attached to him in order to insure his position as consort to
the most famous Queen in the world.
Victoria’s
father died when she was only one year old and she tended to cling to those men
in her life whom she saw as protectors. She was devastated when her first prime
minister, Lord Melbourne was defeated in parliament and he did resign in spite
of Victoria’s pleas for him to stay on in her government. She had become
exceptionally close to the man who had become her great protector, her tutor
and her advisor, and she wept bitterly when he left office. Throughout her life
Victoria leaned on those strong men who acted as proxy father figures, men who
gave her a sense of security and safety.
After
Victoria became Queen, it wasn’t long before Prince Albert arrived on the scene
and the young regent was so struck by his handsome appearance that she proposed
to him after knowing him for only five days. Victoria was a woman who always
wanted her own way and her phlegmatic stubbornness served to get her what she
wanted, most of the time. Albert became her next protector. He was the father
figure who guided and directed his naïve young wife to the point where he
controlled her absolutely. But Victoria allowed this to happen because she was
still a child at heart who didn’t want to grow up.
Prince
Albert was not as besotted by Victoria as she was of him. His was a planned
relationship; carefully planned out to afford him the best advantages and to
take over the running of the country. It is generally believed that Albert
deliberately impregnated the Queen time and time again just to keep her in a
vulnerable state of pregnancy. This way he could direct and control affairs of
state without her interference.
Victoria
did not actually like being pregnant and was often depressed by the fact that
although it is known that she liked having intercourse with her husband, it seemed
that the only way to stop getting pregnant was to stop having intercourse and eventually
this caused a rift in the marriage.
People who
knew Queen Victoria described her as petulant, tearful, overly stubborn, and a
woman who needed to be petted and cajoled into doing what was necessary. She
was selfish with her time and she preferred to escape to her Shangri-La in the
Scottish Highlands where she could cast off the affairs of state and relax in
the tranquil surrounding of Balmoral Castle, the castle that her prince had
built for her. But when Albert died at the young age of forty two, everything
changed for the worse.
Queen
Victoria went into mourning for her beloved husband and she mourned him for the
rest of her life. From the time of his death, Victoria dressed herself in black
and she actually created a culture of death around her, where everyone else felt
that they also had to dress in black. Even the iron railings in London were
painted black in keeping with this extremely, elongated period of mourning for
the queen’s husband. Victoria hid herself away because she couldn’t cope with
anything by herself. She had grown so dependent on her prince consort that she
had lost her individuality, but just like Diana the phlegmatic Queen eventually
found another man to lean on.
The new man
in the Queen’s life was her Scottish Ghillie (gamekeeper) John Brown. John
Brown was the man who managed to pull Victoria out of her long, drawn out sulk
and the country heaved a sigh of relief. John Brown took over the reigns of her
private life and the queen gladly handed them over. He became the next father
figure in line and this resulted in Queen Victoria getting interested in living
again, just because she had found another strong arm to lean on. The London
newspapers ridiculed the relationship and even went as far as to call the Queen,
Mrs. Brown, but Victoria brushed off the criticism because she needed a man to
lean on and she needed a man who would never let her down.
It was the
same with yet another of her prime ministers, a man by the name of Benjamin
Disraeli. Disraeli was no fool and he knew how to ingratiate himself with the
Queen. He also became a father figure to Victoria and she was content to have
Brown on her right arm and Disraeli on her left arm, like two pillars holding
her up between them. Once again the Queen became distraught when Disraeli died
and when John Brown died only two years later she became extremely depressed.
Queen
Victoria reigned for sixty three years and seven months, and she was the last
British monarch of the house of Hanover. In her later years she leaned heavily
on an Indian man named Abdul Karin whom she had first employed as a waiter and
then she enabled him to rise up in position to become her clerk. He remained in
her service until the day she died.
By her own
request sentimental Queen Victoria was buried with a photograph and lock of
John Brown’s hair hidden in her hand. It was rumored that they had been lovers
and so the hair and the photo were hidden from the family members who had
gathered around her. Victoria was a romantic and she had also requested that a
plaster cast of her beloved Prince Albert’s hand should be placed beside her.
She was interred beside the body of her husband.
Victoria
had a very unhappy childhood. Her German mother forced her daughter to sleep in
the same room with her until Victoria was made queen. Victoria’s mother was afraid
that because Victoria was heir to the British throne, there might be
assassination attempts made on the young princess. The crafty mother planned to
become regent as soon as Victoria gained the throne, but she didn’t know her
own daughter very well. With her new found power, the young queen threw off the
strangulation hold of her mother and skipped off into her new life of freedom.
Albert the
Choleric German prince was the perfect partner for the Queen. They were both
virgins when they wed, Victoria was bilingual and spoke fluent German, and
Albert found refuge in her adoring eyes. This Queen who gave birth to nine
babies has been quoted as saying, “An ugly baby is a very nasty object and the
prettiest is frightful.”
Queen
Victoria left a rather dubious legacy in her wake. Although she was generally
well liked by her British subjects, she was never willing to accept that her
bloodline carried the hemophiliac gene. When he was a child, she had done her
best to keep her young hemophiliac son hidden from the world and she refused to
belief that hemophilia was part of her legacy to the royal families of Europe.
The faulty
gene for hemophilia is carried only by the females in the family, but the
dreadful, bleeding disease erupts only in the sons of the mothers who carry the
gene. But not every male child is affected and not every female child is a
carrier. Rumors were rampant throughout Europe that the blood of Queen
Victoria’s royal family was tainted, but the lure of marrying into this
powerful dynasty drew many of the princes and princesses of Europe into royal
alliances through marriage.
The
descendants of Queen Victoria populated the royal families of Europe and no one
knew when hemophilia was going to strike. Her children and her grandchildren
married into the royal families of Russia, Spain, Greece, Norway, Germany,
Romania, Yugoslavia and Sweden and it is reported that the hemophilia surfaced
in Victoria’s Spanish, Russian and Prussian descendants. There is a small
chance that hemophilia will raise its ugly head in the British monarchy once
more, but nobody can predict the likelihood.
Not only
did Queen Victoria carry the gene for hemophilia in her royal blood line, it is
believed that she also carried the gene for a disease called porphyria. King
George III, a king who was known as “Mad King George” was Queen Victoria’s
grandfather.
Today it is
commonly supposed that his so called madness was actually caused by porphyria
and this disease can be traced back through history to sixteenth century Mary
Queen of Scots whose only son, James VI of Scotland, inherited the throne of
England. One of the tell tale signs of porphyria, which is a very painful
disease, is that the urine of those who have the disease turns to the color of
burgundy wine. This is how porphyria can be traced in the royal family back
through the centuries. The strange color of the urine was usually recorded by
attending physicians.
The tragedy
of disease strikes both rich and poor and none of us can count our blessings
that our family bloodline is free of such genetic disorders. Just like the royal
families of Europe these genes are there lurking in the blood-line waiting for
an opportunity to strike down an unsuspecting victim.
Not enough
money has been poured into research coffers so that doctors and scientists can
discover cures for the numerous devastating, inherited diseases that plague our
societies. Instead, billions worth of currency is poured into propagating wars
around the globe. It’s a never ending cycle. Doctors work feverishly to save
lives while leaders and insurgents work diligently to start wars that kill
hundreds of thousands of innocent people.
The day
might come when all killing will stop but possibly, as predicted in the book of
Revelation, it will take another world war to stop us.
Prince Albert (1819-1861)
Prince
Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha influenced Queen Victoria in everything she did.
He was a staunch family man, a patron of the arts, an artist and an innovator
of technology. Albert had a choleric temperament and he was like many other
Cholerics, he liked being a workaholic. He was never happy unless he was
involved in a major project and it was actually Albert who in the end fashioned
Britain’s constitutional monarchy.
This German
prince was a highly intelligent and gifted man. He wanted to be useful but he
also wanted to be recognized by the British peerage for a job well done. But
the snobbish, British peerage refused to acknowledge the many contributions
that Prince Albert made to improve British society and he passed away at the
age of forty two, a sick and depressed individual who had worked himself to
death.
It was
generally believed that Albert had contracted typhoid fever and his body was
too weak to fight off the fever but later research shows that Albert might have
suffered from Crohn’s Disease which is a type of inflammatory bowel disease
that can lead to severe complications of the gastrointestinal tract.
At the
beginning of the marriage Albert was energetic and industrious. He embraced the
new industrial revolution that was sweeping the country, he modernized
buildings and he built hospitals and libraries. One of his hobbies was
photography and he used his hobby to propagate the image of his huge English family
as close knit group who were of sound mind and body and contented with their
lot in life. But Albert was ambitious and he clashed with the old fashioned
members of parliament who were determined to keep him in his place and out of
public affairs.
Prince
Albert’s philanthropic projects were the reason that Britain’s monarchy did not
collapse during the unrest that was sweeping through Europe. He took a lot of
risks with his never ending desire to build buildings and make a mark for
himself, and his choleric temperament gave him the impetus of always being able
to finish any job that he had started. His most famous and lasting project was
the Great Exhibition in the ‘Crystal Palace’ a building that went down in
history as his best and greatest endeavor.
The
‘Crystal Palace’ was a vast glittering edifice dreamed up by Prince Albert. The
Palace was built almost entirely of glass and this building was to be the site
of the greatest manufacturing display on earth because it held more than one
hundred thousand incredible exhibits from around the world. This was Albert’s
memorial to himself; the exhibition made a profit and it was his greatest achievement,
but unfortunately the Crystal Palace burned to the ground in 1936 and it was
never found out what had started the blaze.
The Queen’s
consort was a fierce man but just like Queen Elizabeth II, he had been trained
to keep his emotions under control. He used hunting as an outlet for his anger,
he whipped his children into obedience and he tried to create a rigid, morally
upright tribe of conscientious children who would bring harmony to Western
Europe when they married and produced families of their own. But that was an
impossible dream.
The Russian
and European royal families started to lose power and not only did the
descendants of Albert and Victoria pass hemophilia on down through the
generations, but they left behind them a badly behaved young son, King Edward
VII, who brought the name of the family into disrepute.
The royal
families of Russia and Western Europe declined in popularity and some of the
monarchies were abolished, but the most famous descendants of Victoria and
Albert were the Russian Romanovs who went down in history as the royals who
were brutally murdered because the British refused to give them sanctuary.
Victoria and Albert’s second son, Prince Alfred, married the Grand Duchess
Maria Alexandrovna of Russia who was the daughter of Tsar Alexander II, but
hemophilia can only be transmitted from mother to son. It wasn’t Prince Alfred
who brought hemophilia to the Russian nobility. It was his sister Alice.
Alice Maud
Mary who was Victoria and Albert’s third child married a Hessian prince and
their daughter Alexandra married Nicholas II tsar of Russia. This Russian
Romanov family produced three daughters and a son. Their son Alexei was a
hemophiliac and the whole family was shot and bludgeoned to death during the
Russian revolution.
There are
conflicting reports about Albert’s childhood. He grew up in one of the duchies
of Germany and he was happy when he was engrossed in his studies and his
hobbies. But his parents had a difficult marriage and eventually they were
divorced. Albert and his older brother were probably affected in a negative way
by the distressed relationship between their parents, and soon after the
divorce they lost contact with their mother when she married her lover and was banned
from court.
Albert grew up with a high moral standard that
was probably the result of his open disapproval of both his father and his
brother’s profligate way of life. Like many offspring of disappointing parents,
Albert set his mind to do better with his own marriage and his own children. To
his credit he did do a better job than his parents did except when it came to
his son and heir.
In one of
his speeches Prince Albert said, “Nobody who has paid any attention to the
peculiar features of our present era will doubt for a moment that we are living
at a period of most wonderful transition which tends rapidly to the
accomplishment of that great end to which, indeed, all history points-the
realization of the unity of mankind.”
Queen
Victoria was a romantic but Prince Albert was an idealist. Idealists get lost
in any society because their Utopian dreams can never come to fruition as long
as the aggressive nature of mankind remains untamed. The dream of brotherhood
among nations will never exist until ethnic differences and different religious
beliefs are laid aside. As American, President Ronald Reagan put it, “Someone
remarked that the best way to unite all nations on this globe would be an
attack from some other planet. In the face of such an alien enemy, people would
respond with a sense of their unity of interest and purpose.”
King Edward VII (1841-1910)
Albert
Edward Saxe-Coburg, was the second child and first son of Victoria and Albert, and
the two parents were not pleased with their eldest son. From the age of three
‘Bertie’ as he was called, gave his parents cause for concern because Bertie
just didn’t want to be educated. His father, Prince Albert, had designed a long
and very extensive curriculum of study for his young son because Albert had decided
that this heir to the British throne was going to be the best king that Britain
ever had. But what Albert didn’t understand was that Bertie was like his mother
Queen Victoria. Bertie was a Phlegmatic and just like his mother he leaned
towards being stubborn, selfish and lazy.
Just like
his mother the child threw temper tantrums whenever he was pushed beyond his
limits, and just like his mother, he wanted his own way in all things. It
didn’t matter what new methods were brought in for the purpose of taming the
young child, nothing worked; Bertie was a naughty boy. Bertie was rude to his
tutors who considered him to have a weak intellect and these tutors were vocal
in their opinions that the young child had no powers of endurance.
The young
child refused to accept or cooperate with the gruesome curriculum that had been
laid out for him and this resulted in his parents calling him names and
castigating him frequently for his bad behavior. They referred to their son as
a cunning lazybones, a stubborn little boy who had become a thorn in their
flesh, a useless character who ought never to be king.
What Albert
and Victoria failed to understand was that because of his phlegmatic
temperament, Bertie would have thrived better if he had been handled gently and
slightly spoiled in the same way that Albert had spoiled his petulant wife. But
the name calling continued on into Bertie’s adult life.
Victoria
and Albert were horrified when they found out that in his teens, Bertie had
adopted a lifestyle of gambling, horse racing and smoking cigars. His parents
believed that their eldest son was belittling the monarchy with his
unacceptable behavior and when they discovered that on top of everything else he
was having sex with loose women, it became an all out war. Victoria referred to
Bertie as thoughtless, weak and depraved; a vulgar philistine who was
indifferent to culture and who spent his life in pursuit of frivolous pastimes;
an idle boy who was going to bring the family to ruin.
When Prince
Albert died a few days after having an altercation with his son, Victoria
blamed Bertie for the death of her beloved husband and she would not forgive
the boy. It wasn’t until years later and a few minute before she died that
Victoria held out her arms to the son who would be king. But it was too late.
It was the one and only time that Bertie had been allowed inside his mother’s
bedroom because she had make it clear that she couldn’t stand the sight of him
and couldn’t bare to be in the same room with him.
Queen
Victoria was looking at an exaggerated version of her own self. Her phlegmatic
son had learned well at his mother’s knee and all of Victoria’s character
weaknesses shone forth in this future heir to the throne. His libertine life
was an attempt to cover up the pain of rejection that he endured from his
parents throughout his entire youth.
Because of
the long reign of his mother, King Edward VII ascended the throne when he was
fifty nine years old. He had spent his life in pursuit of pleasure and even
journeyed to France so that he could visit the famous Parisian brothels,
without fear of being found out by the London newspapers. He also had many
mistresses. The young prince was as extravagant as he was greedy and the older
he grew the fatter he became. He was the epitome of gluttony but he went down
in history as a jolly old fat man who looked like Santa Claus.
During this
time of debauchery, Bertie married Princess Alexandra of Denmark. Alexandra
Caroline Marie Charlotte was a beautiful woman and she was Queen consort of the
United Kingdom for the nine years that her husband sat on the throne. Her family
was relatively penniless and although Denmark was at enmity with the Prussians
who were at that time in favor with the British, Victoria and Albert made the
choice to marry the two of them and hope for the best.
Bertie was
genuinely fond of his wife but throughout their marriage and throughout his
nine year reign he continued to dally with other women. Alexandra turned a
blind eye to her husband’s affairs because she really had no other choice. She
was slightly deaf, she had no other options, she had a choleric temperament and
the prize waiting for her at the end of the tunnel was the title of Queen
Empress Consort. But Alexandra only managed to hold on to her prize for nine short
years before her husband who adopted the name King Edward VII, died from the
combination of emphysema and a series of heart attacks.
It is
reported that Queen Alexandra really loved King Edward VII in spite of the fact
that he had had many love affairs and kept company with prostitutes. Together
they had six children two of whom died, and it was reported that Alexandra was
a very good mother who adored her children and took care of them very well. Her
son George was heir to the throne.
During Bertie’s short nine years on the throne
he completely changed the monarchy. His mother had never allowed him to have
any part of government and she had never taught him how to handle the duties of
a future monarch. It was difficult for Bertie to adjust to the responsibility
of being a monarch but in the end, because he was basically a gentle natured
man, he is remembered as one of Britain’s most popular kings.
King Edward
VII was extravagant by nature. He lavished money on décor and he lavished money
on pomp and circumstance. His coronation was an incredible glittery affair and
in one fell swoop he totally abolished the gloom and doom of his mother’s
prudish Victorian era. The king did start to work hard and take on
responsibility, and thanks to his wisdom the British navy got a new set of
warships which helped them to win World War I against the king’s cousin Kaiser
Wilhelm of Germany.
But King
Edward VII came to power too late. He died in his bed with both his wife and
one of his mistresses in attendance. Bertie lived a life of excess and he died
young as a result. It is reported that among the king’s many lovers, one of
them was Lady Randolph Churchill who was Winston Churchill’s mother, and
another was Alice Keppel, the great grandmother of Camilla Parker Bowles who is
now married to Prince Charles, the current heir to the British throne.
Bertie
treated his wife badly because he was addicted to sex and pornography. As with
all addictions it takes an enormous amount of mental strength to give up a
powerful addiction and get back on the straight and narrow path through life.
Many addicts understand that their addiction is ruining their health as in the
case of alcoholism and drugs, but a sexual addiction is more perverse because
the addict doesn’t experience any immediate side effects; it seems to be pure
enjoyment all the way. But there are serious side effects.
It is
impossible for a sex addict to experience love. It is impossible for them to
give real love and it is impossible for them to receive real love. Worst of
all, they die hating themselves. The king chased after romantic love and sexual
love which are fleeting at best. He was never able to accept and enjoy the true
love that was offered to him by his faithful wife.
In a
complaint to his mother about how badly the British treated native Indians, King
Edward VII has been quoted as saying, “Because a man has a black face and a
different religion from our own, there is no reason why he should be treated as
a brute.” He was a pacifist king.
King George V (1865-1936)
George
Frederick Ernest Albert was a Choleric like his mother Queen Alexandra, and his
Grandfather Prince Albert. He was a no-nonsense kind of person, always punctual,
not given to extravagance like his father, and he did try to do the best job
that he could considering that he had not been raised to be king.
From the
age of twelve, George and his older brother spent their youth first as cadets
in the Royal Navy, and then when he decided to make the navy his career, he was
appointed as commander of HMS (His Majesty’s Ship) Melampus. The death of
George’s older brother ended his naval career. George became heir to the
British throne next in line behind his father, King Edward VII.
But George
was totally unlike his notorious, deviant father. The boy was a rather dull but
dutiful, utilitarian Choleric, who preferred to stay home and collect stamps
and he fulfilled the marriage expectations of a king by marrying his second
cousin Mary of Teck, a woman who had previously been promised in marriage to
his older brother. Mary’s father was a German nobleman and her mother was a
descendant of King George III. She was also one of Queen Victoria’s cousins and
this royal couple produced six children who were potential heirs to the British
throne.
King George
V and his melancholic wife became extremely wealthy due to the fact that Mary was
a very covetous woman. Whenever she noticed something of value in anyone’s
residence, she would make a point of waiting for the owners to present the
valued object to her as a gift, or if that didn’t happen she would offer to
purchase the item at a ridiculously low price.
It was
rumored that Queen Mary often pilfered what she wanted if the owners preferred
not to part with the priceless object. Some of the Russian crown jewels actually
ended up in her hands, but it is unknown how she acquired them. It was said
that she purchased most of her jewels at bargain basement prices from deposed
royal families who had been forced to flee their homelands when the monarchies
of Europe collapsed.
However choleric
King George V and his melancholic Queen did have a stable marriage and it is
reported that they were genuinely fond of each other. George V became king in
1910 and soon found himself embroiled in politics. It was an age of turmoil and
revolutions and because of the Russian revolution King George V went down in
history as the king who refused sanctuary to his cousin, Tsar Nicholas II of
Russia.
At first
the British government offered sanctuary to the beleaguered Romanov family who
were in dire danger and surrounded by revolutionaries, but it was King George V
who persuaded the government to renege on the offer. George feared that an
association with the Russian Tsar would reduce his own growing popularity with
the British people and as a result of George’s narrow mindedness, the Romanov
family ceased to exist; they died in a hail of bullets.
King George
never acknowledged the part he played in the deaths of his cousin’s entire
family and it can be supposed that he felt that he was only doing his duty. As
a British monarch he probably felt that he had to put his own country first,
ahead of any duty that he might have towards his Russian relatives.
But being a
Choleric, George was a practical man and when World War I broke out he was
clever enough to change the name of the house of the British royal family from
Saxe-Coburg to Windsor because he didn’t want to be associated with the German
war machine under his cousin Kaiser Wilhelm II. By nature King George was not a
sentimental man. He was all about the business in hand and was very much like
his grandfather Prince Albert who set about to prevent revolution in England.
Under King
George V’s rule Ireland gained independence except for the nine northern
counties of Ulster that chose to remain as part of the United Kingdom. Parliament
also gained more power when King George V was in charge and the lot of the
common working man did improve greatly. King George V is also given credit for
ending a strike that had been called out for the entire British navy.
Britain won
the Great War (World War I) that lasted from 1914 until 1918 and this made the
king more popular than ever with his subjects. Kaiser Wilhelm II, the German warmonger
leader, was King George’s cousin and in order to appease his British subjects,
King George V and all his relatives who had made Britain their home,
relinquished their German titles and sub titles; they also adopted British
names. All of the King’s relatives who had supported Germany during the war
were cut off and their British peerages (honorary titles) were removed.
World War I
took a great toll on King George’s health. Before the war King George V was a
world traveler but after the war he reverted to being a home body again. He was
a man of the people, he had a high moral standard and like his father he was
extremely vocal in expressing his dislike of racism. He was not anti-Catholic like
many of his English compatriots and he was sympathetic to the common working
people who labored hard and lived in sub standard homes.
The king
was also astute enough to view the rising Nazi party in post war Germany with
suspicion and he predicted another world war if the Nazis gained power; little
did he know that his prediction would come true.
King George
V began to suffer from ill health. In 1915, after suffering a riding accident,
he developed breathing problems that were related to his heavy use of
cigarettes. He suffered from COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and
pleurisy (inflammation of the lining surrounding the lungs.) He also developed
septicemia (blood poisoning.) The king’s ill health forced him to hand over the
reins to his eldest son Edward although he was vocal in his disapproval of his
son’s free and easy lifestyle.
King George
V’s son Edward was a lot like his grandfather King Edward VII. He had had many
love affairs; he lived a life of pleasure and he kept company with people who
were deemed unacceptable companions for a future king. But whereas King Edward
VII was phlegmatic, his son King George V was a Choleric like his mother and
his grandson Edward was a Choleric like his father.
King George
V was actually euthanized. His doctor gave him a lethal dose of morphine mixed
with cocaine so that the gossipy, tawdry, evening newspapers would not be able
to print the news of the king’s death. That honor was to be given to the
classier morning newspapers that would show deference to the royal family in
their grief.
Not much
has been written about King George’s early childhood except that he was not an
intellectual and he was sent to the navy when he was twelve. His mother Queen
Alexandra doted on all of her children and on being given the news of his
father’s death George V expressed his deep love for his father who had been his
best friend.
Because he
had parents who loved him King George V probably had a happy childhood but he is
quoted as having made this comment about his heir and oldest son, “After I am
dead the boy will ruin himself in twelve months.” Once more King George V was
astute enough to know his own son well enough to predict his son’s demise. But
George V the choleric king did not do a good job of parenting two of his sons,
two sons who were destined to be kings. He was too strict, too overbearing and
unable to show affection to his children.
The fact
that Queen Mary was covetous had a detrimental effect on the reputation of her
husband the king. In a marriage, spouses are mirror images of each other and
although it was obscured by history, King George V was also covetous. Above all
he coveted his reputation. He coveted the reputation he had earned as a king
who always tried to do what was right. He spoke boldly against those who were
racist, he spoke boldly against those who were anti-social and he acted boldly
in the face of opposition from his parliament. King George V has been quoted as
saying, “My father was frightened of his mother; I was frightened of my father
and I’m damned well going to see to it that my children are frightened of me.”
But George
V failed the true test of character when he secretly spoke against providing
sanctuary for the Romanov family, two adults and five children, one of whom was
a gravely ill little boy who had hemophilia. King George V coveted his
reputation. His public image was more important to him than the lives of seven
Russian relatives, but the public image that he tried so hard to protect, fell
to pieces when it was discovered that he had refused to help his frightened, suffering
relatives, a refusal that resulted in a death sentence being carried out.
The real truth
about the inner workings of the human mind takes up residence in the person’s
own memory. For some strange reason everyone wants to go down in history as
‘hail fellow well met.’ But history makes blunders and often the real truth
about historical figures gets lost among the storytelling myths that have grown
up around them.
The
storytelling myths are not important. That which is truly important is the
reality and the truth of what actually happens in the life of any given person.
If history is so important to us, there must be a reason we give it such
importance. Could it be that as is foretold in the Bible, all will be revealed
in the end, and every individual’s history will be unraveled in order to pass
judgment? Our brains are like computers, it won’t be a difficult task to
unravel our own histories and uncover all our own misdeeds and evil actions.
King Edward VIII (1894-1972)
Edward
Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David was King Edward VIII of Britain
for less than twelve months. The whole world watched and listened breathlessly
when he read the speech that would change his life forever. King Edward VIII abdicated
the throne of England in order to marry the woman he loved and the woman he
loved was a twice divorced American woman named Wallis Simpson. King Edward
VIII was a Choleric like his father and he didn’t really love Wallis Simpson,
he was obsessed by her, and the reason he was so obsessed by her was because
Wallis reminded him of his melancholic mother, Queen Mary.
Wallis Simpson
had a dismissive, melancholic temperament just like Queen Mary and that is only
one of the mannerisms that attracted Edward to her side. It was well documented
that the more Wallis castigated her royal playboy, the more he liked it. She
sometimes treated him with contempt and it must have been a great psychological
relief for the future King of England to be back in the only too familiar
territory of his childhood. Instead of
being surrounded by fawning individuals who kept company with him just because
he was rich and because he was the future king of Britain, Edward truly
believed that finally he had found a real person to relate to.
Edward the
future king showered Wallis with expensive jewelry. Deep down in his choleric psyche,
Edward was still a little boy who was pining for his mother, and he even tried
to make Wallis look like his mother. Both women loved to dress up. They loved
to adorn themselves with expensive, beautiful clothing and they loved to wear
sparkling jewelry dripping with precious gem stones. They both had an ability
to be gracious and charming whenever the mood suited them and what first
attracted Edward to Wallis was the regal dignity with which she carried
herself, just like his mother the Queen.
Like Queen
Victoria who adored her husband Prince Albert, King Edward VIII put Wallis
Simpson on a pedestal. But Queen Victoria was a phlegmatic woman who adored a choleric
husband whereas King Edward VIII was a choleric man who adored a melancholic
woman.
History has
given Wallis Simpson a bad name. It was said that she was a woman who had such
a grip on the emotions of a king that she was to blame for his abdication. But
years later the truth was revealed in some of her personal letters to one of
her ex-husbands. Wallis was trapped with a man that she really didn’t want to
marry. She had no way out the mess that she herself had created because the
king had threatened to commit suicide and slit his throat if she refused to marry
him. Either way Wallis Simpson was a condemned woman. She was condemned to
spend the rest of her life with a man she didn’t love and she was condemned by
the British for seducing their popular king, something that as a married woman she
should never have done.
Edward’s
father King George V was a hard taskmaster who despaired of his eldest son. The
boy did not thrive under his father’s strict discipline although the little
prince did start out in life as a bright, curious and talented little boy. But
according to his parents, by the time he had grown into adulthood he was a good
for nothing scoundrel who was bringing the royal family into disrepute. The boy
prince needed to have a woman on his arm at all times because his parents had
emasculated him.
Edward
leaned heavily on women in order to make himself feel loved, and he openly
disparaged the old fashioned British monarchy that he was part of. He was very
much like his mother in only one respect. Whereas Queen Mary coveted treasures,
her first son coveted women. He was a very needy individual and like many needy
men he needed to feed off the inner strength of women in order to feel strong
and capable.
As a young
man Edward, much like his playboy grandfather Edward VII, wanted to have fun.
He was widely condemned for having many love affairs because unlike his phlegmatic
grandfather, the young prince wasn’t wise enough to keep his affairs out of the
public eye. He was a rebel who flaunted the rules of upper class society but he
would have made a good king if he had settled down with the right woman, and
Wallis Simpson was not the right woman for him.
Not enough
credit was given to Edward VIII for what he tried to achieve. He was a man of
the people, cared nothing for status, and was genuinely interested in helping
his beleaguered nation to rise up and prosper.
During World
War I, Edward visited British soldiers who were holed up in the trenches of
Europe and he even wanted to join the army and take part in the fighting. But because
he was heir to the throne, Edward’s desire to fight for his country was denied,
and because he was heir to the throne, the restrictions that were imposed on
him by both his father and the stuffy, old-fashioned British politicians of the
day, turned him into a man without a purpose. He had no idea that his father’s
reign would be short lived and he had no idea that his country would be plunged
into World War II shortly after he abdicated. If World War II had broken out
before King Edward VIII had abdicated, chances are that people would have
stopped caring who he loved and who he wanted to marry.
Because he
was choleric man who had not developed any thinking skills, King Edward VIII made
a dreadful miscalculation when he decided to abdicate in favor of his younger
brother. Edward had no idea how badly his abdication would be received. Not
only did he loose his title, he lost the huge income that came with the title.
He lost his family, he lost his right to remain in England and he lost the
goodwill of the people.
Sir Winston
Churchill who was not the British Prime Minister at the time suggested the idea
of a morganatic marriage for Wallis and Edward to the British parliament. In a
morganatic union the couple could be married but she would remain a commoner
with no royal title. But the British Prime Minister at that time rejected that
idea because he wanted to be rid of the rebellious king.
In actual
fact King Edward VIII was forced off the throne of England; he didn’t really
abdicate, he was deposed. Because Edward openly expressed his opinions and
because he had never learned how to filter his language, the British government
viewed their sovereign as ‘a loose cannon.’ Princess Diana was not the first
royal who was thought to be a ‘loose canon.’
Edward
didn’t realize that he would no longer be welcome in his own country or even in
his own family. He was cast aside as a person who had failed to do his duty for
the country, failed to do his duty for his family and a man who had sullied
himself by marrying a scandalous, foreign woman. On top of being a foreigner,
the woman the king wanted to marry was a divorcée twice over who had the
reputation of being a loose woman.
King Edward
VIII believed that because he was the king, he held the power of government in
his own hands and he could do whatever he wanted to do. But he underestimated
the power of a group of old men who were more experienced than he was and these
government ministers were more than ready to depose a king whom they despised.
King Edward
VIII threatened to abdicate if he was denied permission to marry Wallis Simpson
and the Prime Minister called his bluff. Because he had voiced his intention to
give up the throne for the love of a woman, Edward was forced to carry out his
threat in spite of the fact that Wallis begged him not to do it. She even
voiced her concern that they could never make each other happy, but she never
told him that she was still deeply in love with her last husband. King Edward VIII
had no intention of giving up his proxy mother because he desperately needed
her and he could not function without her.
King Edward
VIII had movie star looks. He was friendly, boyish, open and charismatic, and
he hated the formality of the royal family, its court and the government
surrounding it. He preferred to be informal, he liked to chat with ordinary
people and he loved to have fun.
Wallis
Simpson was described as dignified, charming, wise and witty. She had good
taste, carried herself well but she was manipulative and ambitious. Wallis
loved the glitz and glamour of the jet set life she was experiencing as the
future king’s lover, but she was wise enough to know that this should have been
a temporary affair. However Wallis Simpson wasn’t wise enough to know that she
had bitten off more than she could chew.
If he had
not become king, Wallis would have cast off her clingy, obsessive boyfriend and
he might have become a stalker, following her around the world wherever she
went. At one stage of their relationship Wallis Simpson made it known to the
king that she planned to disappear for a while. The king’s response to her was,
“I’m the king of England. I can find you anywhere you decide to go.”
Unfortunately
for Wallis and other women like her who are stalked by obsessive compulsive
men, these women become like stand-ins for the stalker’s own mother. The women
who are stalked do not necessarily look like the mothers who gave birth to
these men, but in personality and temperament they are identical. There is
always something about the woman that triggers some kind of recognition in the
man who wants to keep her for himself.
As with
lots of children, Edward had a very unhappy childhood. He was afraid of his bad
tempered father, abused by his nanny and he didn’t receive enough attention
from his mother. He and his younger brother, who became king in his stead, had
so much potential but their fierce controlling father managed to destroy the
lively character of his two eldest sons.
This was
the predecessor for Queen Elizabeth II and her troubled sister Princess
Margaret but in the case of the two princes the younger prince succeeded in
creating an honorable reputation for himself and the older prince failed. With
the two princesses the older princess created an honorable reputation for
herself and the younger princess failed.
Edward the
Choleric was being groomed to be king but he rebelled because his choleric
father and his melancholic mother were too severe and too strict. Under such
conditions the boy Edward became needy, bitter and angry. He married his divorcée
but he lost all when he made that choice. His life was a disaster.
Edward
VIII’s niece, Elizabeth the choleric princess was being groomed to be Queen but
her choleric father and her phlegmatic mother were both kind and loving parents
who adored their firstborn child. Under such conditions Elizabeth flowered into
womanhood. She met and married a man whom she loved and who loved her in
return. Her life was a success and she is still beloved by the people.
George VI
who was both Edward’s brother and Elizabeth’s father, was a nervous choleric
boy who always stood in the shadow of his older brother, therefore he received
less punishment and less negative attention. Since he was not being groomed to
be king, George VI settled down to become a dutiful and obedient son and
because he stuttered, he was not suited to becoming a playboy or a lady’s man
like his older brother. He met and married a woman whom he loved and who loved
him in return. Although he died young, George VI’s life was a success and he
was beloved by the people.
Princess
Margaret who was George VI’s younger daughter was not being groomed to be a
Queen therefore she did not receive the same kind of quality care as that given
to her older sister. Margaret also fell in love with a divorced man but made
the decision to give him up so that she could keep her royal privileges. Her
life became a useless endeavor just like King Edward VIII, her renegade uncle.
In the end Princess Margaret was scorned by the people for her numerous and
questionable love affairs.
King Edward
VIII, King George VI, Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret were four
people, two men and two women who all had choleric temperaments. But
differences in their upbringing, two different parenting styles and the different
circumstances surrounding each of their lives, all worked together to dictate
how their lives would play out.
Three of
these royals were fortunate enough to meet and marry persons whom they fell in
love with. But whereas two of the lovers were suitable matches, one of the
lovers Wallis Simpson, was not deemed to be a suitable match. Love is a
powerful emotion and thwarted love or the wrong kind of obsessive love can
destroy lives. King Edward VIII’s abdication speech is as follows:
“I have
found it impossible to carry the heavy burden of responsibility and to
discharge my duties as king as I would wish to do, without the help of the
woman I love.” Sadly the woman he loved did not love him back.
King George VI (1895-1952)
If it
hadn’t been for World War II, Albert Frederick Arthur George would have been
written off in the history books as a good man who had an uneventful life and if
it hadn’t been for the abdication of his brother King Edward VIII, Albert would
never have been king. He and his family might have passed into obscurity if his
older brother whom he was very fond of had done his duty and married a woman
who could have produced an heir for the British throne.
But this
shy, fearful, bad tempered, stammering, choleric individual became King George
VI of Britain and in the end the people loved him for his steadfastness, his
devotion to duty and his steady hold on the reins of government, a government
that helped Britain to win the war.
Like his
older brother, Bertie as he was called, was bullied by his father. He grew up
with very low self esteem not only because he was bullied by his father but because
he had a speech impediment and he also suffered from knock knees, knees that
forced him to wear painful leg splints during most of his childhood. The boy
was a Choleric like his brother and he didn’t have a hope of excelling in the
big game of life except for the fact that he was afforded a chance in a
lifetime to become somebody special. He was given the chance to be a king and
he turned out to be a very good one.
But before
he became king, Bertie fell in love with a sweet, kind, young phlegmatic woman
who, after twice refusing his proposal of marriage, ended up walking down the
aisle with him. Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon was a British aristocrat who grew up
in Scotland on her family estate, and at first she was not interested in
becoming a royal princess.
But because
of his persistence, and because he was so much in love with her, Lady Elizabeth
Bowes-Lyon eventually did relent and she accepted Bertie’s marriage proposal.
Later in life she confided to a friend that she married Bertie in order to help
him out and only afterwards did she fall in love with him. King George VI and
his Lady Elizabeth continued that love affair until the day he died.
The young
couple had two daughters, Princess Elizabeth (the current Queen) and Princess
Margaret and they had a very happy family life. Bertie doted on his daughters
and his daughters doted on him and it was his wife who was the glue that held
the family together. Bertie’s wife was a very good mother and she was basically
content with her life until the great abdication disaster happened.
All was
well in the world with this family until the king’s abdication struck fear and
trembling into their hearts. King George V died unexpectedly and then twelve
months later Edward VIII abdicated the throne. It was such a shocking turn of
events for the young family, so shocking in fact that when it was reported to
Bertie that he was now the new king, he collapsed in tears in front of his
mother. He had no confidence in himself because as a child he had been
browbeaten to death. But the reality of who he really was and what he really
was, had escaped even his own notice.
King George
VI was a brave man. During World War I in spite of his frail constitution, he
had served in the navy, and he had conducted himself with dignity in spite of
the jeers and taunts that he was subjected to from his father. He even honored
his father’s memory by adopting his father’s name George, and he rarely
complained openly about his lot in life. With the help of his peaceful
phlegmatic wife, George VI pulled himself together and started to lead the country
in a quiet and dignified manner.
What helped
the king enormously was the fact that his wife had been able to develop a good
rapport with the ordinary people on the street. The young couple was fighting
to restore a sense of decency to the monarchy and they were determined to shore
up the dissent that had started to show its face among their British subjects. Elizabeth
and Bertie put their faith in God. Fortunately for them their strong religious beliefs
kept them going because they firmly believed that it had been God’s will for
them to be King and Queen of Britain, especially when World War II started to
rear its ugly head.
King Edward
VIII who had abdicated and was now called the Duke of Windsor, acted foolishly.
He was convinced that his weaker brother and his brother’s non aggressive,
little wife would fail to impress the British people, and he, the Duke was
ready to step in and save the day. Edward felt that the monarchy was doomed to
failure, Britain would become a Republic and the beleaguered Duke was ready to
offer his services as leader of the new Republic.
Before war
broke out, the Duke of Windsor and his wife Wallis Simpson who had gained the
title Duchess of Windsor visited Nazi Germany as honored guests of Adolf
Hitler. Supposedly Adolf Hitler was so confident that he would gain victory
over Great Britain that he had made plans to install the Duke of Windsor as a
puppet king who would do what he was ordered to do under the supposed new world
leader, Adolf Hitler.
When the
war started, it is reported that Wallis Simpson was glad to see bombs dropping
on London because she hated the country that had rejected her as a potential Queen.
If Hitler had managed to conquer Britain, Wallis believed that she would
eventually sit on the throne of England and gain some justification for what
she had done.
But the new
King and Queen held their ground and they were able to lift up the spirits of
the British people throughout the entire war. Buckingham Palace was bombed nine
times and because the royal family had not fled the country, nor had they sent
the two princesses off to Canada for safety as had been suggested by the
government, the family of four became more popular than ever.
In the
beginning, when the government put Winston Churchill in charge of the war
effort King George VI was an unhappy man because he didn’t like Churchill and the
king was convinced that Churchill was not a good choice to lead the country.
But over the passage of time, Churchill won the king over and it is said that
the king actually played the role of Churchill’s confessor when they conferred together
and plotted out the direction they wanted the war to take.
King George
VI knew about the Holocaust and he knew about the rush to develop an atomic
bomb. The war with Japan was not over and King George VI knew that the
Americans were going to drop two atomic bombs on Japan, one on Hiroshima and
the other on Nagasaki. It was a fearful responsibility to be the King of Great
Britain during World War II and the king carried out his responsibilities well.
It was a case of a good choleric man becoming a great choleric king.
After the
war was over King George’s greatest fear was that he would lose his eldest daughter
to marriage. He knew that Princess Elizabeth had fallen in love with her third
cousin, Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark. The two young lovers were both
descendants of Queen Victoria and at first the king, who was a very protective
father, did not want his daughter to marry this penniless pauper of a prince. At
that time, Royal Princesses were only allowed to marry Protestants but since the
only Protestant Princes available for marriage were all hated Germans, the king
finally relented and agreed to accept Prince Philip as his new son-in-law. Prince
Philip was baptized into the Greek Orthodox Church but before the marriage was
accepted into the Church Of England.
Princess Elizabeth and Prince Philip were
married when she was twenty one years old and her father King George VI died
when she was twenty five years old.
The whole
country went into shock when the king died because his ill health had been kept
a secret. He had been a chain smoker all of his adult life and it was not
surprising that he developed lung cancer. It was said that for years the king
had walked with the grim reaper as his daily companion and finally death
claimed him when was only fifty six years old.
His wife the
phlegmatic Queen had a way of not looking at things she didn’t want to see, so
she actually made public announcements that his surgery for removal of a lung
had been successful. She made public announcements that he was doing well and
would make a full recovery but instead he died of a blood clot in the lung. The
Queen, who was now referred to as the Queen Mother, never remarried and she lived
on to the ripe old age of one hundred and one.
King George
VI’s brother the Duke of Windsor came to London in order to attend the funeral
but the women of the house of Windsor did not make him feel welcome because the
Queen Mother had never forgiven her brother-in-law for his abdication. She blamed
the Duke of Windsor for the early demise of her husband because she felt that
the strain of being king had been too much for her husband to bear.
The Duke of
Windsor was not to blame for the death of his brother. In actual fact the Duke
did have the absolute right to abdicate the throne if he wanted to, and his younger
brother always knew that if anything happened to the eldest son, he was next in
line for the throne. It was his chain smoking that killed King George VI. Much
enmity had developed between the brothers over the years and regretfully this
enmity was never resolved.
King George
VI has been quoted as saying, “The highest of distinctions is service to others.”
Today,
divorces are only too common among the members of the royal family and it is
interesting to note that of the four children born to Queen Elizabeth II and
Prince Philip, three of them are divorced and two of them are twice married.
There are few Princes and Princesses left for the British royals to marry and
that is a good thing, because it lessens the chance of hemophilia and porphyria
once more raising their ugly heads.
The British
royal family always did need an infusion of new blood to sparkle up the twenty
first century monarchy and like the rest of the European royals they have
started to marry commoners. They don’t have any cheerful Sanguines in the
immediate family to brighten things up for them, but the monarchy goes on
because the British public wants to keep it.
The heir to
the throne is Prince Charles who is a Melancholic, his first son William is a
Phlegmatic, his second son Harry is a Melancholic and Prince William is married
to Catherine Middleton who is also a Melancholic.
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